Starting position: Lie flat on your back with knees bent, feet flat on the floor, and arms extended straight up toward the ceiling with palms facing forward. Execution: Lower your arms out to the sides until your upper arms touch the floor, then press back up to the starting position by squeezing your chest muscles.
Instructions
Lie on your back with knees bent and feet planted firmly on the floor for stability
Extend your arms straight up toward the ceiling with palms facing forward and hands positioned slightly wider than shoulder-width
Slowly lower your arms out to the sides in a controlled arc motion until your upper arms gently touch the floor
Keep a slight bend in your elbows throughout the entire movement to protect your joints
Press your arms back up to the starting position by squeezing your chest muscles together
Maintain steady breathing, exhaling as you press up and inhaling as you lower down
Important points
Keep your core engaged and lower back pressed against the floor throughout the movement
Focus on feeling the stretch in your chest muscles at the bottom position without forcing the range of motion
Maintain control during both the lowering and pressing phases - avoid bouncing off the floor
Keep your shoulders pulled back and down to maintain proper shoulder blade position
Start with a comfortable range of motion and gradually increase as flexibility improves
Flutter kicks
core
bodyweightcorecalisthenics
Starting position: Lie flat on your back with legs extended, hands placed under your lower back or by your sides for support, and shoulders slightly lifted off the ground. Execution: Alternately lift and lower each leg in small, quick movements while keeping your core engaged and maintaining the flutter motion.
Instructions
Lie on back, hands under hips
Legs straight, slightly off floor
Kick legs up and down alternately
Keep lower back pressed to floor
Important points
Small controlled movements
Lower back stays down
Keep legs straight
Breathe throughout
Targets lower abs
Forward and backward lunge
intermediate
quads
bodyweightstrengthfunctional
Starting position: Stand upright with feet hip-width apart, hands on hips or at sides for balance. Execution: Step one leg forward or backward into a lunge position, lower your body until both knees are bent at 90 degrees, then push back to the starting position and repeat with the other leg.
Instructions
Stand tall with feet hip-width apart and engage your core for stability
For forward lunge, step one foot forward 2-3 feet, keeping your torso upright
Lower your body by bending both knees until your front thigh is parallel to the floor and back knee nearly touches the ground
Push through your front heel to return to the starting position
For backward lunge, step one foot back 2-3 feet and follow the same lowering and rising motion
Alternate legs or complete all reps on one side before switching
Important points
Keep your front knee aligned over your ankle, never allowing it to push forward past your toes
Maintain an upright torso throughout the movement to avoid leaning forward
Distribute weight evenly between both legs during the lowering phase
Control the descent and avoid bouncing at the bottom of the movement
Start with shorter steps and gradually increase range of motion as flexibility improves
Forward lunge with lateral flexion
intermediate
quads
bodyweightstrengthfunctionalmobility
Starting position: Stand tall with feet hip-width apart, hands on hips or at sides for balance. Execution: Step forward into a lunge while simultaneously bending your torso laterally toward the forward leg, then return to starting position and repeat on the opposite side.
Instructions
Stand with feet hip-width apart and engage your core muscles
Step forward with your right foot approximately 2-3 feet, keeping your torso upright initially
Lower your body by bending both knees to 90 degrees while simultaneously leaning your torso to the right side
Keep your weight evenly distributed between both feet and maintain balance
Push through your right heel to return to starting position while straightening your torso
Repeat the movement stepping forward with your left foot and leaning left
Important points
Keep your front knee aligned over your ankle and avoid letting it cave inward
Maintain control during the lateral flexion movement to avoid overstretching
Keep your core engaged throughout the entire movement to protect your spine
Ensure your back leg remains straight and strong during the lunge phase
Start with small lateral movements and gradually increase range of motion as flexibility improves
Forward Lunges (Bodyweight)
bodyweight
free weights
Forward to Reverse Bear Crawl
intermediate
full_body
bodyweightfunctionalcardiocore
Starting position: Begin in a tabletop position with hands directly under shoulders, knees under hips, and toes tucked under for support. Execution: Lift knees 1-2 inches off the ground and crawl forward for several steps, then immediately transition to crawling backward while maintaining the hovering position.
Instructions
Start in a bear crawl position with hands under shoulders, knees under hips hovering 2-3 inches off the ground, and core engaged.
Move forward by stepping your right hand and left foot forward simultaneously, followed by your left hand and right foot.
Take 3-4 steps forward maintaining the low bear crawl position throughout the movement.
Reverse the movement by stepping your right hand and left foot backward simultaneously, followed by your left hand and right foot.
Take 3-4 steps backward to return to your starting position.
Repeat the forward-to-reverse sequence for the desired number of repetitions.
Important points
Keep your knees hovering just above the ground throughout the entire movement to maintain tension
Maintain a neutral spine by engaging your core and avoiding sagging hips or raised buttocks
Move with control and coordination, ensuring opposite hand and foot move together
Keep your weight evenly distributed between hands and feet to prevent excessive strain on wrists
Start with shorter distances and gradually increase range as you build strength and coordination
Frog pose
beginner
glutes
bodyweightyogastretching
Starting position: Begin in a prone position with knees wide apart, shins parallel to each other, and forearms resting on the ground for support. Execution: Hold this static stretch position, allowing gravity to gently open the hips and stretch the inner thighs and hip flexors.
Instructions
Begin by kneeling on your mat and gradually lower down to your forearms
Spread your knees wide apart while keeping your shins parallel to each other
Rest your forearms on the ground and allow your hips to sink toward the floor
Breathe deeply and hold the position, focusing on relaxing into the stretch
Only go as deep as feels comfortable and avoid forcing the stretch
Hold for 30 seconds to 2 minutes depending on your flexibility level
Important points
Keep your knees and ankles aligned to protect your knee joints
Only sink as low as your body naturally allows without pain or discomfort
Focus on breathing deeply to help your muscles relax and deepen the stretch gradually
Place a pillow or bolster under your torso if you need additional support
Stop immediately if you feel any sharp pain in your knees, hips, or lower back
Frog Stretch
beginner
full_body
bodyweightstretchingmobility
Starting position: Begin on your hands and knees with knees wider than hip-width apart and feet turned outward. Execution: Slowly lower your forearms to the ground and gently rock back and forth while gradually widening your knees to deepen the stretch through your hips and groin.
Instructions
Start on hands and knees with knees spread wider than your hips and toes pointed outward
Lower your forearms to the ground while keeping your back straight and core engaged
Slowly shift your weight backward toward your heels while maintaining the wide knee position
Gently rock forward and backward to find areas of tension and gradually deepen the stretch
Hold the deepest comfortable position for 30-60 seconds while breathing deeply
Return to starting position slowly by pressing through your forearms and bringing knees closer together
Important points
Never force the stretch - progress gradually over time to avoid injury to the hip joints and groin muscles
Keep your spine neutral and avoid rounding your back excessively during the movement
Stop immediately if you feel sharp pain in your knees, hips, or lower back
This stretch targets the hip adductors, hip flexors, and can help improve overall hip mobility and flexibility
Froggers
intermediate
full_body
bodyweightfunctionalcardiocore
Starting position: Begin in a plank position with hands planted firmly on the ground, arms straight, and body in a straight line from head to heels. Execution: Jump both feet forward toward your hands into a deep squat position, then immediately jump back to the starting plank position in one fluid motion.
Instructions
Start in a strong plank position with hands shoulder-width apart and core engaged
Keep your hands planted firmly on the ground throughout the entire movement
Jump both feet forward simultaneously, landing in a low squat position with feet outside your hands
Pause briefly in the squat position to maintain control
Jump both feet back to the starting plank position, landing softly on the balls of your feet
Maintain a neutral spine and avoid letting your hips sag during the plank phases
Important points
Keep your core tight throughout the movement to protect your lower back
Land softly on the balls of your feet to reduce impact on joints
Maintain steady breathing and avoid holding your breath during the exercise
Start with slower movements to master the form before increasing speed
If you experience wrist discomfort, perform the exercise on your fists or use push-up handles
Front Barbell Squat
quads
barbellstrength
Starting position: Place a barbell across the front of your shoulders, held with crossed arms or a clean grip, with feet shoulder-width apart. Execution: Lower your body into a deep squat while keeping your back straight, then push up to return to the starting position.
Instructions
Bar on front delts, elbows high
Cross-arm or clean grip
Feet shoulder-width
Squat down, keeping torso upright
Drive up through whole foot
Important points
Requires more mobility than back squat
Keep elbows high throughout
More quad-dominant
Torso stays more vertical
If bar rolls forward, elbows are too low
Front Two-Dumbbell Raise
intermediate
full_body
dumbbellstrength
Starting position: Stand with feet hip-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand with arms extended down at your sides, palms facing your body. Execution: Simultaneously raise both dumbbells forward and up to shoulder height with straight arms, then slowly lower back to the starting position.
Instructions
Stand with feet hip-width apart and engage your core muscles for stability
Hold one dumbbell in each hand with a neutral grip, arms fully extended at your sides
Keep a slight bend in your elbows and maintain this angle throughout the movement
Raise both dumbbells simultaneously in front of your body until they reach shoulder height
Pause briefly at the top position, then slowly lower the weights back to starting position
Maintain controlled movement throughout both the lifting and lowering phases
Important points
Keep your core engaged and avoid arching your back or using momentum to lift the weights
Use a weight that allows you to maintain proper form throughout all repetitions
Stop at shoulder height to avoid impingement and maintain tension on the target muscles
Focus on slow, controlled movements rather than speed to maximize muscle activation
Breathe out during the lifting phase and inhale during the lowering phase
Full range push ups
intermediate
chest
bodyweightstrengthcalisthenics
Starting position: Begin in a plank position with hands placed slightly wider than shoulder-width apart, arms fully extended, and body forming a straight line from head to heels. Execution: Lower your chest toward the ground until it nearly touches the floor, then push back up to the starting position with full arm extension.
Instructions
Position hands flat on the floor slightly wider than shoulder-width with fingers spread for stability
Engage your core and maintain a straight line from head to heels throughout the entire movement
Lower your body slowly and controlled until your chest nearly touches the ground
Keep your elbows at a 45-degree angle to your torso rather than flaring them straight out
Push through your palms to return to starting position with full arm extension
Breathe in on the way down and exhale as you push back up
Important points
Maintain proper body alignment by keeping hips level and avoiding sagging or piking
Focus on the full range of motion by going as low as possible while maintaining good form
Keep your core engaged throughout to protect your lower back and maintain stability
Control the tempo with a slow descent and powerful push back to starting position
If unable to perform with proper form, modify by elevating hands on a bench or performing on knees
Garland pose
beginner
glutes
bodyweightyogastretching
Starting position: Stand with feet slightly wider than hip-width apart, toes turned out at a 45-degree angle. Execution: Lower into a deep squat position, bringing your hips as close to the ground as possible while keeping your torso upright and pressing your elbows against your inner thighs.
Instructions
Stand with feet slightly wider than hip-width, toes turned out.
Bend your knees and lower into a deep squat.
Bring your palms together at your chest.
Press your elbows against your inner knees to open the hips.
Important points
Keep your heels on the floor (place a rolled mat under them if needed).
Lengthen your spine and lift your chest.
Engage your core for balance.
Gate pose (left)
beginner
core
bodyweightyogastretching
Starting position: Kneel on the floor with your knees hip-width apart, then extend your left leg straight out to the side with your foot flat on the floor. Execution: Lean your torso to the left while sliding your left hand down your extended leg, then return to the starting position with control.
Instructions
Kneel on the mat and extend one leg out to the side.
Place the extended foot flat on the floor, toes pointing sideways.
Inhale and raise the arm on the kneeling side overhead.
Exhale and lean toward the extended leg, sliding the other hand down the leg.
Important points
Keep your hips stacked over the kneeling knee.
Open your chest toward the ceiling.
Do not collapse forward.
Gate pose (right)
beginner
core
bodyweightyogastretching
Starting position: Kneel on the floor with your knees hip-width apart, then extend your right leg straight out to the side with your foot flat on the floor. Execution: Lean your torso to the right while sliding your right hand down your extended leg, reaching your left arm overhead to create a side bend stretch.
Instructions
Kneel on the mat and extend one leg out to the side.
Place the extended foot flat on the floor, toes pointing sideways.
Inhale and raise the arm on the kneeling side overhead.
Exhale and lean toward the extended leg, sliding the other hand down the leg.
Important points
Keep your hips stacked over the kneeling knee.
Open your chest toward the ceiling.
Do not collapse forward.
Get ups (no jump)
intermediate
full_body
bodyweightfunctionalcardio
Starting position: Begin in a deep squat position with feet shoulder-width apart, arms positioned in front of your body for balance. Execution: Rise up from the squat position by driving through your heels and extending your hips and knees, then return to the starting squat position in a controlled manner.
Instructions
Start in a deep squat with your thighs parallel to the floor and arms extended forward for balance
Keep your feet firmly planted shoulder-width apart with toes slightly turned out
Drive through your heels to stand up, extending your hips and knees simultaneously
Maintain an upright torso throughout the movement, avoiding excessive forward lean
Lower back down to the starting squat position with control
Repeat the movement for the desired number of repetitions
Important points
Keep your weight distributed evenly across your feet, focusing on pushing through your heels
Maintain proper knee alignment by ensuring your knees track over your toes
Engage your core throughout the entire movement to maintain stability and protect your lower back
Control the descent back to the squat position rather than dropping down quickly
Keep your chest up and shoulders back to maintain good posture throughout the exercise
Get ups with Jump
intermediate
full_body
bodyweightplyometriccardio
Starting position: Lie flat on your back with arms at your sides and legs extended. Execution: Rise from the lying position to standing without using your hands for support, then immediately perform a vertical jump with arms overhead before returning to the starting position.
Instructions
Lie flat on your back with arms relaxed at your sides and legs straight
Engage your core and sit up by bringing your knees toward your chest while swinging your arms forward for momentum
Rock forward and plant your feet firmly on the ground while maintaining balance
Stand up completely without using your hands for assistance, keeping your chest up and core engaged
Immediately perform a vertical jump, driving through your heels and reaching your arms overhead
Land softly with bent knees and controlled descent back to the lying position
Important points
Keep movements controlled and avoid using excessive momentum that could cause you to lose balance
Land softly from the jump with bent knees to absorb impact and protect your joints
Maintain core engagement throughout the entire movement to protect your lower back
Start slowly and focus on smooth transitions between each phase of the movement before increasing speed
Stop immediately if you experience dizziness or discomfort during the getting up phase
Glute bridge
quads
bodyweightstrengthfunctional
Starting position: Lie on your back with knees bent at 90 degrees, feet flat on the floor hip-width apart, and arms at your sides for stability. Execution: Drive through your heels to lift your hips up by squeezing your glutes, creating a straight line from knees to shoulders, then slowly lower back down.
Instructions
Lie on back, knees bent, feet flat
Drive hips up by squeezing glutes
Form straight line from shoulders to knees
Lower with control
Important points
Squeeze glutes hard at top
Don't hyperextend lower back
Drive through heels
Hold at top briefly
Foundation for hip thrusts
Glute Bridge (Bodyweight)
beginner
bodyweight
bodyweightcalisthenicsstrength
Starting position: Lie on your back with knees bent and feet flat on the floor. Execution: Drive through your heels to lift your hips up into a bridge position, then lower back down.
Instructions
Lie on your back with knees bent
Place feet flat on floor hip-width apart
Drive through heels to lift hips up
Squeeze glutes at the top position
Lower hips back down with control
Important points
Keep your core engaged throughout the entire movement
Avoid arching your lower back excessively at the top
Focus on squeezing your glutes rather than pushing with your lower back
Ensure your knees stay aligned and don't cave inward
Goblet squat
quads
dumbbellstrengthfunctional
Starting position: Stand with feet slightly wider than shoulder-width apart, holding your hands at chest level in front of your body as if holding a goblet. Execution: Lower your body by bending at the hips and knees until your thighs are parallel to the floor, then drive through your heels to return to the starting position.