Starting position: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, holding a barbell at shoulder level with hands positioned slightly wider than shoulder-width, elbows slightly forward. Execution: Press the barbell straight overhead until arms are fully extended, then lower the weight back to the starting position at shoulder level in a controlled manner.
Instructions
Set up with the barbell in a rack at shoulder height and position yourself with feet shoulder-width apart
Grip the bar with hands slightly wider than shoulders using an overhand grip
Unrack the bar and position it at shoulder level with elbows directly beneath the bar
Engage your core and maintain a neutral spine throughout the movement
Press the bar straight up overhead until arms are fully extended without arching your back excessively
Lower the bar slowly back to shoulder level while maintaining control
Important points
Keep your core tight and avoid excessive back arching to prevent lower back injury
Press the bar in a straight line directly overhead rather than forward to maintain proper bar path
Ensure elbows stay under the bar at the bottom position to maximize stability and power transfer
Use a full grip around the bar rather than a thumbless grip for better control and safety
Start with lighter weight to master the movement pattern before progressing to heavier loads
Barbell Shrug
shoulders
barbellstrength
Starting position: Stand upright with feet hip-width apart, holding a barbell with an overhand grip at arm's length in front of your thighs. Execution: Lift your shoulders straight up toward your ears as high as possible, hold briefly, then lower them back down in a controlled manner.
Instructions
Hold bar at thighs, arms straight
Feet shoulder-width apart
Shrug shoulders straight up toward ears
Hold at top briefly
Lower with control
Important points
Don't roll shoulders (straight up and down)
Keep arms straight throughout
Hold the squeeze 1-2 seconds
Don't bend elbows
Let traps fully stretch at bottom
Barbell Sit-Up
intermediate
core
barbellstrengthcore
Starting position: Lie on your back and hold a barbell with both hands. Execution: Flex your torso lifting the barbell toward your thighs while keeping your legs on the ground.
Instructions
Lie down with knees bent at 90 degrees and feet firmly planted on the ground
Hold the barbell with both hands across your upper chest, keeping your grip secure
Engage your core and slowly curl your torso up, leading with your chest rather than your neck
Rise up until your torso is at approximately 45 degrees from the floor
Slowly lower yourself back down to the starting position with control
Maintain steady breathing throughout the movement, exhaling on the way up
Important points
Keep your lower back pressed against the floor during the lowering phase to prevent injury
Focus on using your abdominal muscles rather than pulling with your neck or using momentum
Start with a lighter weight barbell to master the form before progressing to heavier loads
Keep your feet planted throughout the entire movement to maintain stability
Control the descent portion of the movement as this provides significant muscle activation
Barbell Sumo Squat
intermediate
quads
barbellstrength
Starting position: Place a barbell on your upper back with feet wider than shoulder-width and toes pointed slightly outward. Execution: Lower your body into a deep squat while keeping your back straight, then push up to return to starting position.
Instructions
Position the barbell securely on your upper trapezius muscles and grip the bar with hands wider than shoulder-width
Set your feet in a wide stance with toes turned out 30-45 degrees and engage your core
Initiate the movement by pushing your hips back and bending your knees while keeping your chest upright
Descend until your thighs are parallel to the floor or as low as your mobility allows
Drive through your heels and push the floor away to return to the starting position
Maintain tension in your glutes and core throughout the entire movement
Important points
Keep your knees aligned with your toes throughout the movement to prevent knee valgus and potential injury
Maintain a neutral spine by keeping your chest up and avoiding excessive forward lean
The wider stance targets the inner thighs and glutes more than a conventional squat while still engaging the quadriceps
Focus on pushing through your heels rather than your toes to maximize glute activation and maintain balance
Barbell Sumo Squat
intermediate
quads
barbellstrength
Starting position: Place a barbell on your upper back with feet wider than shoulder-width and toes slightly pointed out. Execution: Lower your body into a deep squat while keeping your back straight, then push up to return to starting position.
Instructions
Position the barbell securely on your upper trapezius muscles and grip it with hands slightly wider than shoulder-width
Set your feet 1.5 times shoulder-width apart with toes angled outward and engage your core
Initiate the movement by pushing your hips back while keeping your chest up and spine neutral
Descend by bending at the hips and knees simultaneously until your thighs reach parallel to the floor
Drive through your heels and push the floor away to return to the starting position
Maintain the wide stance throughout the entire movement and avoid letting knees cave inward
Important points
Keep your knees tracking in line with your toes throughout the entire range of motion to prevent knee injury
Maintain a proud chest position and avoid rounding your back under the weight
The wider stance targets the inner quads and glutes more effectively than a traditional squat
Focus on flexibility in your hip adductors as the wide stance requires good mobility
Control the descent and avoid bouncing at the bottom of the movement
Barbell Thruster - Straight Bar Thruster
intermediate
quads
barbellstrengthfunctional
Starting position: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, holding a barbell at shoulder height in a front rack position with hands slightly wider than shoulders. Execution: Perform a front squat by dropping into a deep squat, then explosively drive through your heels to stand while simultaneously pressing the barbell overhead in one fluid motion.
Instructions
Set up with the barbell in a front rack position, resting on your front deltoids with elbows pointing forward
Keep your core tight and chest up as you initiate the movement by sitting back into a squat
Descend until your hip crease is below your knee caps while maintaining an upright torso
Drive explosively through your heels to stand up while beginning to press the barbell overhead
Complete the movement by fully extending your arms overhead with the barbell directly above your shoulders
Lower the barbell back to the front rack position with control to complete one repetition
Important points
Maintain a strong front rack position throughout the squat portion to prevent the bar from rolling forward
Keep your knees tracking over your toes during the squat to protect your knee joints
Use the momentum from your leg drive to assist with the overhead press portion of the movement
Ensure full hip and knee extension at the top before pressing the weight overhead for maximum power transfer
Start with lighter weight to master the coordination between the squat and press movements
Barbell walking lunges
quads
barbellstrength
Starting position: Stand upright with feet hip-width apart, holding a barbell across your upper back and shoulders in a high bar position. Execution: Step forward into a lunge position, lowering your back knee toward the ground, then bring the trailing leg forward to meet the leading leg and repeat with alternating legs.
Instructions
Bar on upper back
Stand with feet together
Step forward into lunge
Lower until back knee near floor
Push back to starting position
Alternate legs or complete one side
Important points
Keep torso upright
Front knee tracks over toes
Don't let front knee shoot past toes
Control the descent
Step back, not forward if balance is hard
Bear crawl into explosive jumps
intermediate
full_body
bodyweightplyometriccardio
Starting position: Begin in a bear crawl position with hands and feet on the ground, knees hovering just above the floor, core engaged. Execution: Crawl forward 3-4 steps maintaining the bear crawl position, then explosively jump up with arms reaching overhead before returning to the starting position.
Instructions
Start in bear crawl position with hands shoulder-width apart, knees bent and hovering 2-3 inches off the ground
Keep your core tight and back straight as you crawl forward 3-4 steps using opposite hand and foot coordination
After completing the crawl steps, place both feet firmly on the ground and prepare for the explosive movement
Drive through your heels and jump up explosively, extending your arms overhead
Land softly with bent knees and immediately return to the bear crawl starting position
Repeat the sequence for the desired number of repetitions
Important points
Maintain a neutral spine throughout the bear crawl portion to protect your lower back
Keep knees low during the crawl but avoid letting them touch the ground
Focus on a controlled landing after the explosive jump to prevent injury
Engage your core throughout the entire movement to maintain stability
Start with shorter crawl distances and lower jump intensity until you master the coordination
Bear crawl shoulder tap to pike push up
intermediate
chest
bodyweightstrengthcalisthenicsfunctional
Starting position: Begin in a bear crawl position with hands planted shoulder-width apart, knees hovering just above the ground, and core engaged. Execution: Perform a shoulder tap by lifting one hand to touch the opposite shoulder, then transition into a pike position and perform a push-up before returning to the starting bear crawl position.
Instructions
Start in bear crawl position with hands shoulder-width apart and knees hovering 2-3 inches off the ground
Lift your right hand and tap your left shoulder while maintaining balance on three points of contact
Return your right hand to the ground, then repeat the shoulder tap with your left hand to right shoulder
While keeping legs straight to transition into a downward dog or pike position
Perform one pike push-up by lowering your head toward the ground between your hands and pressing back up
Walk your feet back out to return to the starting bear crawl position and repeat the sequence
Important points
Keep your core tight throughout the entire movement to maintain stability and protect your lower back
Minimize hip rotation during shoulder taps by engaging your glutes and maintaining a strong plank position
Focus on controlled movements rather than speed to maximize muscle engagement and reduce injury risk
Ensure proper pike push-up form by keeping your legs straight and targeting the shoulders rather than letting your hips sag
Start with fewer repetitions and build up gradually as this exercise requires significant upper body and core strength
Bear crawl to pike push up
intermediate
chest
bodyweightstrengthcalisthenicsfunctional
Starting position: Begin in a bear crawl position with hands and feet on the ground, knees hovering just above the floor, maintaining a straight back. Execution: Crawl forward 3-4 steps, then walk your feet toward your hands while keeping legs straight, transitioning into a downward dog position before performing a pike push-up by lowering your head toward the ground between your hands.
Instructions
Start in bear crawl position with hands shoulder-width apart, core engaged, and knees hovering 2-3 inches off the ground
Take 3-4 controlled steps forward, moving opposite hand and foot together while maintaining neutral spine
Stop crawling and begin walking your feet toward your hands, keeping legs as straight as possible
Continue until you reach an inverted V position with weight distributed between hands and feet
Lower your head toward the ground between your hands by bending your elbows, keeping them close to your body
Push back up to the pike position and repeat the sequence
Important points
Keep your core tight throughout the entire movement to protect your lower back and maintain proper form
Maintain steady breathing and avoid holding your breath during the transition from bear crawl to pike position
Focus on controlled movements rather than speed, especially when transitioning between positions
Ensure adequate shoulder mobility before attempting pike push-ups, as this exercise requires significant overhead shoulder flexibility
Start with fewer repetitions and gradually increase as your strength and coordination improve
Bear crawls
intermediate
full_body
bodyweightcardiofunctional
Starting position: Begin on hands and knees with wrists under shoulders, knees under hips, and lift knees 2-3 inches off the ground. Execution: Move forward by stepping the right hand and left foot simultaneously, then alternate with left hand and right foot while maintaining the low position.
Instructions
Start on hands and knees with wrists directly under shoulders and knees under hips
Lift your knees 2-3 inches off the ground while keeping your back flat and core engaged
Move your right hand forward while simultaneously stepping your left foot forward
Follow with your left hand and right foot, maintaining the opposite arm-leg pattern
Keep your knees close to the ground throughout the entire movement
Move slowly and controlled, focusing on coordination rather than speed
Important points
Keep your core tight and back flat to avoid sagging hips or arching your spine
Maintain steady breathing throughout the movement and avoid holding your breath
Move in small steps to maintain better control and reduce strain on wrists and shoulders
Keep your head in a neutral position looking slightly ahead rather than up or down
Start with short distances and gradually increase as your strength and coordination improve
Bear plank ankle taps into jumps
core
bodyweightcoreplyometriccalisthenics
Starting position: Begin in a bear plank position with hands directly under shoulders, knees hovering 1-2 inches off the ground, and core engaged. Execution: Tap one ankle with the opposite hand while maintaining the plank position, then explosively jump both feet toward your hands before returning to the starting bear plank position.
Instructions
Start in bear plank with hands under shoulders, knees bent and hovering just off the ground
Keep your core tight and back flat throughout the entire movement
Tap your right ankle with your left hand, then return to center and tap left ankle with right hand
After completing ankle taps, explosively jump both feet forward toward your hands while keeping hands planted
Immediately jump your feet back to the starting bear plank position
Maintain control and proper form throughout all transitions
Important points
Keep knees consistently hovering 2-3 inches off the ground during the bear plank portions
Engage your core throughout to prevent your hips from sagging or pike up too high
Land softly on the balls of your feet during the jump phases to protect your joints
Move with control during ankle taps to avoid compromising your plank position
Start slowly to master the coordination before increasing speed or intensity
Bear plank Shoulder taps
core
bodyweightcorecalisthenicsisometric
Starting position: Begin in a bear plank position with hands directly under shoulders, knees bent at 90 degrees and hovering 1-2 inches off the ground, maintaining a straight line from head to hips. Execution: Alternate lifting one hand to tap the opposite shoulder while maintaining the bear plank position and minimizing hip movement.
Instructions
Set up in a tabletop position with hands directly under shoulders and knees under hips
Lift your knees 1-2 inches off the ground while keeping them bent at 90 degrees
Engage your core and maintain a straight line from head to tailbone
Slowly lift your right hand and tap your left shoulder, keeping hips level
Return your right hand to the ground and repeat the movement with your left hand tapping your right shoulder
Continue alternating sides while maintaining proper form and breathing steadily
Important points
Keep your hips as still as possible to maximize core engagement and avoid rotating
Maintain equal weight distribution on your feet and supporting hand during each tap
Focus on slow, controlled movements rather than speed to ensure proper muscle activation
Keep your shoulders directly over your wrists throughout the entire movement
If the exercise is too challenging, start by holding the bear plank position before adding shoulder taps
Bear plank shoulder taps - 30
core
bodyweightcorecalisthenicsisometric
Starting position: Begin in a plank position with hands directly under shoulders and feet hip-width apart, maintaining a straight line from head to heels. Execution: Lift one hand off the ground and tap the opposite shoulder, then return to plank and repeat with the other hand, alternating for the specified repetitions.
Instructions
Start in a tabletop position with hands under shoulders and knees under hips
Lift knees 1-2 inches off the ground while keeping knees bent at 90 degrees
Engage your core and maintain a neutral spine position
Slowly lift your right hand and tap your left shoulder while keeping hips square
Return right hand to the ground and repeat with left hand tapping right shoulder
Continue alternating sides while maintaining the bear plank position throughout
Important points
Keep hips level and avoid rotating or swaying from side to side during the shoulder taps
Maintain steady breathing and avoid holding your breath during the movement
Keep knees hovering consistently off the ground throughout the entire exercise
Focus on slow, controlled movements rather than rushing through the repetitions
Distribute weight evenly between your hands and balls of your feet for better stability
Bear plank side tap sidewalks
core
bodyweightcorecalisthenicsmobility
Starting position: Begin in a bear plank position with hands directly under shoulders, knees hovering 2-3 inches off the ground, and core engaged. Execution: Step laterally to one side by moving the opposite hand and foot simultaneously, then return to center and repeat on the other side in a controlled walking motion.
Instructions
Start in bear plank with hands directly under shoulders and knees hovering just off the ground
Engage your core and maintain a neutral spine throughout the movement
Step your right hand and right foot simultaneously to the right about 12 inches
Follow with your left hand and left foot to return to starting width
Reverse the pattern by stepping left hand and left foot to the left, followed by right hand and foot
Continue alternating directions for the prescribed number of repetitions or time
Important points
Keep your knees consistently hovering 2-3 inches off the ground throughout the entire movement
Maintain a strong plank position without letting your hips sag or pike upward
Move slowly and controlled to maximize core engagement and maintain proper form
Keep your head in neutral position looking down at the ground to protect your neck
Ensure hands stay directly under shoulders as you move laterally
Bear plank steps and hops
core
bodyweightcoreplyometriccalisthenics
Starting position: Begin in a bear plank position with hands under shoulders, knees hovering 1-2 inches off the ground, and core engaged. Execution: Alternate between stepping feet laterally and performing small explosive hops while maintaining the bear plank position throughout the movement.
Instructions
Start in bear plank with wrists aligned under shoulders and knees hovering just above the ground
Engage your core and maintain a neutral spine throughout the entire movement
Step or hop your right foot out to the side while keeping your left foot planted
Return your right foot to starting position, then repeat with your left foot
Keep your hips level and avoid rotating your torso during the lateral movements
Breathe steadily and maintain control rather than rushing through the repetitions
Important points
Keep your knees close to the ground throughout the movement to maintain proper bear plank form
Focus on keeping your hips square and avoiding any twisting or tilting
Start with stepping motions before progressing to hopping to build strength and stability
Maintain even weight distribution between your hands to prevent wrist strain
Stop immediately if you cannot maintain proper form or if your knees touch the ground
Bear plank toe taps
core
bodyweightcorecalisthenicsisometric
Starting position: Begin in a bear plank position with hands planted under shoulders, knees bent at 90 degrees and hovering 1-2 inches off the ground, maintaining a neutral spine. Execution: Alternate lifting one foot off the ground and tapping the toe forward while keeping the opposite knee hovering, then return to starting position and repeat on the other side.
Instructions
Start in a tabletop position with hands under shoulders and knees under hips
Lift knees 2-3 inches off the ground while keeping core engaged and back straight
Engage your core and maintain neutral spine alignment throughout the movement
Lift your right foot and tap it out to the right side, keeping the knee low
Return right foot to starting position and immediately repeat with left foot to the left side
Continue alternating toe taps while maintaining the bear plank position
Important points
Keep knees hovering consistently at the same height throughout the entire movement
Maintain a strong core contraction to prevent lower back sagging or hip hiking
Move with control rather than speed to maximize core engagement and stability
Keep your head in neutral position looking down at the floor to maintain proper spine alignment
Breathe steadily throughout the movement and avoid holding your breath
Bear toe taps
intermediate
full_body
bodyweightcorecalisthenicsfunctional
Starting position: Begin in a bear crawl position with hands under shoulders, knees under hips hovering 2-3 inches off the ground, and core engaged. Execution: Alternate lifting one hand to tap the opposite foot while maintaining the stable bear position.
Instructions
Start in bear crawl position with hands planted firmly under shoulders and knees hovering just off the ground
Engage your core and maintain a neutral spine throughout the movement
Lift your right hand and reach across to tap your left foot while keeping hips level
Return right hand to starting position and immediately switch to tap left hand to right foot
Keep knees hovering throughout the entire exercise without letting them touch the ground
Perform taps in a controlled manner focusing on stability rather than speed
Important points
Keep hips square and avoid rotating or tilting to one side during the toe taps
Maintain steady breathing and avoid holding your breath during the movement
Start with shorter sets and build endurance gradually as this exercise is very demanding on the core
Focus on quality over quantity - proper form is more important than speed or number of repetitions
Keep shoulders stable and avoid shifting weight dramatically from side to side
Behind the Head Curl with Cable
advanced
biceps
cablestrength
Starting position: Stand with your back to a cable machine, grasping the low pulley cable attachment with an underhand grip, arms extended behind your head. Execution: Curl the cable forward and up by flexing your biceps while keeping your upper arms stationary behind your head.
Instructions
Set the cable pulley to the lowest position and attach a straight bar or EZ-curl bar attachment
Stand with your back to the cable machine, feet shoulder-width apart for stability
Reach behind your head and grasp the attachment with an underhand grip, arms extended
Keep your upper arms stationary and parallel to the floor throughout the movement
Curl the weight forward and up by contracting your biceps until your forearms are vertical
Slowly lower the weight back to the starting position with control
Important points
This exercise places significant stress on the shoulder joint, so use lighter weight than standard bicep curls
Maintain strict control throughout the movement to avoid shoulder impingement
Keep your core engaged and avoid arching your back excessively
Stop immediately if you feel any shoulder discomfort or pain
Consider shoulder mobility limitations before attempting this exercise
Behind the Neck Rope Pulldown
advanced
back
cablestrength
Starting position: Sit at a pulldown machine with a rope attached to the pulley. Execution: Pull the rope toward the back of the neck, separating the rope ends at the end of the movement, then slowly return to starting position.
Instructions
Adjust the cable machine to the highest position and attach a rope handle
Sit on the bench facing away from the machine and grasp both ends of the rope with an overhand grip
Position the rope at the base of your neck, ensuring your head is in a neutral position and shoulders are mobile
Pull the rope down and apart by driving your elbows down toward your sides while squeezing your shoulder blades together
Hold the contracted position briefly, feeling the tension in your upper back muscles
Slowly return to the starting position with control, maintaining tension throughout the entire range of motion
Important points
Only perform this exercise if you have adequate shoulder mobility and no neck or shoulder injuries
Keep your core engaged and maintain an upright torso throughout the movement to protect your lower back
Focus on the mind-muscle connection with your rhomboids and middle trapezius rather than using excessive weight
Stop immediately if you feel any discomfort in your neck or shoulders during the movement